Fracture of lower end of femur
ICD-10 S72.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of lower end of femur.
The fracture of the lower end of the femur, also known as a distal femur fracture, typically occurs just above the knee joint. This injury is common in older adults, particularly those with osteoporosis, and can result from low-energy falls or high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents. The fracture may be classified as intra-articular or extra-articular, depending on whether it extends into the knee joint. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, and inability to bear weight on the affected leg. Diagnosis is confirmed through physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment often involves surgical intervention, particularly in cases of displaced fractures, to restore alignment and stability. Surgical options may include internal fixation with plates and screws or intramedullary nailing. Rehabilitation is crucial for restoring function and mobility post-surgery, and may involve physical therapy to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve range of motion.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments are essential.
Surgical repair of distal femur fractures, management of complications such as non-union or malunion.
Ensure accurate coding of the surgical approach and any additional procedures performed.
Progress notes detailing rehabilitation protocols and patient responses.
Post-operative rehabilitation following distal femur fracture repair.
Document functional assessments and progress towards mobility goals.
Used when surgical intervention is performed for a distal femur fracture.
Operative report detailing the procedure and any implants used.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the surgical approach and any complications.
S72.4 refers specifically to fractures at the lower end of the femur, while S72.0 pertains to fractures of the neck of the femur, which are located higher up on the femur.
